Diabetes Specialist in Singapore
Approximately 30% of individuals in Singapore are prone to developing diabetes in their lifetime. This chronic disease could affect eyesight, kidney function, and wound healing and lead to an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. Early detection of diabetes or a pre-diabetic state is critical in preventing complications.
Maintaining glucose levels within the normal range could halt all these complications and achieve a healthy life. Medical management is targeted to achieve glucose levels in the blood within normal levels without causing distressing low sugar levels (hypoglycaemic episodes). At Harmony Thyroid Endocrinology and Diabetes Centre, an understanding between the doctor and patient is crucial to achieving realistic goals. By discussing the disease, complications, and how to navigate around the fear and frustration surrounding diabetes, our endocrinologist will plan effective management strategies that help individuals with diabetes cope better.
Navigating Diabetes
Diabetes is one of the most common chronic conditions worldwide. It is a life-long metabolic disorder characterised by elevated blood glucose levels. It results from the body’s inability to produce enough insulin (Type 1 Diabetes/ Insulin dependant Diabetes) or effectively use insulin (Type 2 diabetes/ Insulin resistant Diabetes), a hormone crucial for regulating blood sugar.
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the immune system destroys the ability of our pancreas to produce insulin Hormone. This condition is often diagnosed at an early age and makes them completely Insulin-dependent.
Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is characterised by insulin resistance thereby our body cannot utilise glucose despite an overworking pancreas and a gradual decline in insulin production by the pancreas It usually develops in adulthood; however, we see more and more younger people developing this condition. Obesity, lack of exercise, and a family history of diabetes put you at higher risk of developing Type 2 diabetes. Nonpharmacological lifestyle changes with a balanced diet and regular exercise), oral medications, and, in some cases, insulin therapy are the mainstay of treatment.
Gestational Diabetes
Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy when the pancreas cannot cope with increased metabolic demands caused by hyperglycemia. These patients are at a 2 to 3-fold risk of developing diabetes in the future. If not properly managed throughout the pregnancy, this can lead to complications during delivery and baby (e.g. large weight for gestation and risk of future diabetes)
Recognize the common signs of diabetes, such as increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue. Early detection and intervention are crucial in preventing complications.
Those with diabetes need to consult an Endocrinologist for a diagnosis and attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor their chronic condition. Blood glucose tests, HbA1c levels, and other assessments are pivotal in managing the condition effectively.
Senior Consultant Endocrinologist Dr Vikram Sonawane and his Team at Harmony are committed to supporting you on your journey to understanding, managing, and thriving despite diabetes. For more in-depth information, feel free to book a consultation with Dr Vikram to explore our comprehensive services and stay informed on the latest developments in diabetes care.
